Potato farming in kenya pdf file

Potato farming in kenya revenues what farmers reap based on the statistics of potato farming in kenya 2017, farmers are able to make good money when they decide to focus on commercial production of potatoes. The owner of the farm we rent said we can do whatever we want as he only. Nyandarua county is therefore the place to invest in without any hesitation. Here are some tips to keep in mind when you are planning to venture into sweet potato production in kenya. Common bean production greenlife crop protection africa. Earn ksh118,000 in 3 months from potatoes graduate farmer. Spinach farming, how to grow the best varieties in the market. It represents the first interpartner effort, post2008, aimed at producing technical guidelines that can be used by decision makers in developing countries to improve the sustainability of potato production and boost the potato subsectors contribution to social and economic development. Before you start the potato farming business, there are some important decisions which you have to make. Rainfall variations, lack of clean seeds and crop diseases have been found to be the major challenges facing potato production in the division. Getting the best from your jambar f1 24 c 57 y 50 c 100 y 59 c 100 y 7k 68c 100y 24k 95c 100y 27k 100c 61y 61k continued on pg. Introduction the potato solanum tuberosum is a coolseason plant originally from the andes mountains of south america.

Farmer practices and constraints in potato production differ from region. Sweet potato varieties grown in kenya kenya sweet potato. We decided to introduce the business plans after noting that many zimbabweans were venturing into the potato farming business without a full understanding of the industry, market, how to run the business, the risks involved. Livestock and fisheries moalf, and agriculture and food authority horticultural crops directorate hcd of the republic of kenya and japan international. Potato is a coolseason crop and is grown through the spring months and harvested in early summer in oklahoma. In general, however, any advice that relates to high yield and quality tuber production is applicable to seed potato seed production too. We source our kenya sweet potatoes from family growers. Knowing this important information gives you the idea that growing for commercial purposes carrots is something of a serious business with high financial reward. Sustainable potato production food and agriculture. Improving the livelihood of kenyan farmers by growing value.

Potato is one of the most consumed produce in kenya, coming second to maize. There are some farmers who venture into sweet potato farming in kenya without even knowing how to do the actual planting in itself. Seed potato farmers in kenya s potato growing regions are adopting a new technology with potential to boost quality seed availability the farmers are using rooted apical cuttings as starter material for seed production as opposed to certified seed the cuttings technology has been introduced by the international potato center cip through feed the future, kenya accelerated value chain. Know seed and fertiliser rates per acre for potatoes. It has a short and hi flexible cycle, and is ready for harvesting within 34 months of planting. We have about two hectares of land and dont have any farming equipment,we would like to start a potato farming project so that we can provide for ourselves and sell the rest to earn a decent living. Among all tubers that are available in the world, the sweet potato is the most abundant despite having less varieties than, say, yam with its 400 species. Tomato anna f1 has excellent fruit quality for the market, oval shaped, deep red in colour, and firm with good gradeout. Frequently asked questions about potato farming, planting. Apr 02, 2017 for an in depth analysis of the potato farming business in zimbabwe, purchase our potato farming business plan.

Potatoes are grown from specially produced seed potatoes and not from actual seeds. The first step is to find land in one of the high production areas. Your interest in potato farming is commendable given its role in food security and its great potential for. Nov 23, 2017 every farmer looks for tricks to better potato farming in kenya.

In kenya, it is one of the most consumed produce, acting as a staple food as well as a cash crop, and its production has been growing rapidly due to increased urbanization and fast food industries. Primary data were obtained from randomly selected farmers through questionnaires. Potato farming is one of those businesses that can either make or break you. Getting the best from your jambar f1 monsanto africa. How to farm finger millet in kenya finger millet farming in kenya is an important agricultural activity in western kenya and uganda. I have read different accounts from different farmers. The irish potato is a prominent food security and cash crop in kenya currently second to maize in importance as the largest consumed staple in the country. The crop produces food per init area and per unit time than wheat, rice and maize. The value chain for seed and ware potatoes in kenya rvo. You can get good returns provided you are willing to learn how to navigate your way up or you can literary burn your whole investment in less than 3 months.

The truth sometimes is hard to bear given the fact that despite potato having high yields, that is not always the case in every harvest. Although the overall annual potato production has increased due to more. Jul 01, 2019 directory contact details for south african suppliers of inputs seeds, fertilisers, equipment etc and contacts of potato farming training companies in south africa the potato farming business plan package consist of 4 files. Starting a supermarket business plan pdf business, business ideas, business plans, retail.

Molo woman digs up gold after venturing into potato seeds. The objective of this study was to evaluate the key challenges facing potato production in oljoroorok division. A number of projects are being rolled out in nyandarua county in a bid to help small holder farmers improve potato production. Potato farming has high potential that remains unexploited. During the peak production season in the southern highlands occasional export to neighboring countries and even kenya is observed. Struggling potato growers in kenya turn to contract farming farmers receive training on how to produce potatoes for processors at the ol jorok agriculture training center in central kenya, march 3, 2017 courtesy. The county has the potential of being in the league of other irish potato powerhouses like the netherlands and poland, only is an integrated market based approach to potato farming is given a priority. New technology promises quality seed for potato farmers. From tomato to sweet potato farming, the profitable switch of. Last season, scarcity of potatoes was evidenced and as such the cost skyrocketed with demand being higher than supply. However, eastern, nyanza, central, western and rift valley are the major bean growing provinces. Proper management increases potato yield infonet biovision.

New regulations key to unlocking potato farming potential. Sweet potato originated from tropical central america. The value chain for seed and ware potatoes in kenya. Starting potato farming business in zimbabwe and the business. Starting potato farming business plan pdf startupbiz.

Seed potato quality improvement through positive selection by. Kenya agricultural livestock and research organisation karlo launched kenspot1 variety in njoro. Orangefleshed sweet potato farming in kenya duration. Machinery supplied for potato growing in kenya should be geared to local needs. Manoa has every reason to smile because a new high yielding sweet potato has been introduced. Arranging transport and storage facilities including cold storage. Multiplication of seed potatoes in a conventional potato. Purposive sampling was used to select 300 farmers in the division. What is the right seed for different areas and whats the harvest period. Comprehensive version, short fundingbank loan version and automated financial statements for an indepth analysis of the potato farming business, we encourage you to purchase our wellresearched and comprehensive potato farming business plan. It is a staple food crop in kenya, which rates second after maize. Jun 30, 2017 she says she used to practice smallscale potato farming until she was invited for a training on seed production in limuru organized by kenya plant health inspectorate services kephis and kenya. In general, however, any advice that relates to high yield and.

Can you please help me to start a potato farming business. The kenya agricultural research institute kari is testing new potato varieties ahead of a planned release next april for mid and highaltitude regions. In africa, east africa leads in the production of the crop especially in populous regions of kenya. Join our mailing list to receive the latest posts and updates from our website.

Mar 11, 2016 potato farming is one of those businesses that can either make or break you. Proportionate sampling was used to select the sample of farmers in each of the four locations. Potatoes will grow in just about any welldrained soil, but they dislike soggy soil. Improving the liv elihood of kenyan farmers by growing value. Garlic farming in kenya kitunguu saumu and all you need to know.

This manual is a guide in the production of potatoes in kenya, focusing on ware production. This article will outline how to start a potato farming business in south africa, and the potato farming business plan pdf, word and excel. Jul 31, 2017 spinach varieties in kenya spinach farming in kenya. Fmc provides a full portfolio of products to protect your potato crop and enhance yield and quality. On seed potato production it became clear that there is no. Sweet potato producing areas in kenya 12 taxonomy of sweet potato nutritional value of sweet potato 14 agroclimatic conditions and soils suitable for sweet potato production 15 sweet potato varieties released and grown in kenya 17 sweet potato production 18 planting site 18 preparation of planting materials 18. Certified seed will produce 15 20% higher yields than standard seed. Why ill never leave my sweet potatoes daily nation.

It is a perennial vine adaptable to different agroecological zones. Starting potato farming business in south africa business. Dutch seed potato supplier agrico to help revamp potato. The perfect starting point is to choose a suitable for tomato farming place. Higher yields and more multiplications of imported seed reduce the cost price of seed potatoes produced in kenya. Struggling potato growers in kenya turn to contract farming. Other varieties include king of denmark, new zealand, bloomsdale long standing, giant noble and early hybrid no. Irish potato solanum tuberosum is a cool weather crop which belongs to the solanaceae family, whose other members include tomatoes, capsicums and egg plants, among others. Potato is a high yielding productive vegetable jobs millions of people in kenya. The sweet truth about sweet potato production in louisiana duration. Fall potato production usually results in poor plant stands and low production due to. The fruits are accepted in the local market, supermarkets, and other consumption institutions because of their quality.

When targeting specific markets, grade before selling by sorting out according to size, colour, or weight. Irish potato farming in kenya is gaining ground as demand for the potatoes grow due rapid urbanization and the good price the crop fetches. Next you will learn how to correctly choose the tomato breed, plant, maintain and harvest your tomato farm. Use of tubers is the best method for potato production. The root tuber is long and tapered with a smooth skin whose colour ranges between red, purple, brown and white. Potato can be grown from true potato seed tps, plantlets or tubers. Perimeter shamba group members plowing a plot for dry season, organic vegetables at nyumbani village, kitui. Know seed and fertiliser rates per acre for potatoes and garden peas. Ford hook giant is the best variety as it can do well in a wide range of environmental conditions and is also the most common variety of swiss chard in kenya. Complete guide on how to plant the best sukuma wiki kales in kenya. Poor seed potato quality is a major yield reducing factor in potato production in kenya gildemacher et al. The machinery you need will depend on the size of your potato farming business.

Sweet potato production kenya sweet potato is an important root crop in the north rift valley it provides food in april and may when there is little other food, and can provide vines for animal feed. Innovation opportunities in sweet potato production in kenya. Farmer practices and adoption of improved potato varieties in kenya and uganda. Machinery and equipment needed include tractors, fertilizer spreader equipment, spray equipment, diggers, harvesters, irrigation equipment, scales, bins, boom sprayers, ridgers etc.

There is also a substantial wholesale market in the midatlantic based around the increasing demand for locallyproduced foodstuffs and specialtytype potatoes. Potato is produced both for food and cash by 90% of respondents in all districts. There has been a slight increase in potato production, mainly due to the growth in population but also to a diversification of crops in growing areas with favourable climatic conditions where maize has been the main crop. Kari develops potato varieties suitable for chips manufacturing in kenya potatopro. Kindly let me get expert recommendation on the seed and fertiliser rates per acre for potatoes shangi variety and garden peas. Majority of farmers allocate more than 25% of their farms to potatoes. Starting potato farming business plan pdf startupbiz global. Status of potato farming in kenya and its contribution to the. Due to the wide diversity in types and high consumer consumption, potatoes are a good enterprise option for many growers. Sweet potatoes are drought tolerant perennial vines, with one main season. Planting periods in zimbabwe summer rain fed november first winterfeb april.

This manual is a guide in the production of potatoes in kenya, focusing on ware potato production. Read the next few paragraphs to find out the truth about this ageold business idea. If you stick to the above suggestions on how best to grow your potatoes, then you should estimate your yield to be about 80 bags for one acre. Potatoes are most often grown in kentucky as an early. From tomato to sweet potato farming, the profitable switch of embu farmer.

Jul 31, 2015 why ill never leave my sweet potatoes. Farming systems and production constraints article pdf available in the journal of agricultural science 55. The partnership is intended to revamp potato farming, which has been affected by a host of difficulties, including lack of certified seed and cold storage facilities. It is widely grown on a small scale, mainly in subsistence farming. Potato farming in nyandarua county by soko directory team february 11, 2016 1. These along with a virtually nonexistent production and marketing chain have seen kenya fail to capitalise on its potential for potato farming. Select the best positive selection to improve farm saved seed potatoes farmer field aid ministry of agriculture kenya peter gildemacher, paul demo, peter kinyae, mercy wakahiu, moses nyongesa, thomas zschocke c a farmer trial demonstrating select the best, narok, kenya select the best positive selection to improve farm saved seed potatoes. It acts as a staple food crop as well as cash crop for many rural and semi urban dwellers playing an important role in improving national food security and income generation for those involved in its value chain development. Most kenyan farmers started with potato farms having been told of the huge profits in the market. Potatoes herbicides, insecticides, miticides, and fungicides. Startupbiz global business ideas and business plans.

Supply of farm equipment, consumables such as fertilizers, packaging and seeds. Before he ventured into sweet potato farming, he did his research to establish the market availability. Sustainable potato production guidelines for developing countries nebambi lutaladio plant production and protection division fao, rome, italy oscar ortiz integrated crop management division international potato center lima, peru anton haverkort wageningen university and research centre wageningen, the netherlands daniel caldiz mccain foods limited. After that discovery, i invited an agricultural extension officer who advised me on the basics of sweet potato farming. The national potato council of kenya npck is a public private partnership ppp and a multistakeholder organization whose responsibility is to help plan, organize and coordinate potato value chain activities with the aim of developing the subsector into a robust, competitive and selfregulating industry. This is mainly to prevent outbreaks of diseases like early blight, which has the potential to devastate the commercial potato industry. Despite some disease problems, kenya can be classified as a potato. Nov 24, 20 how to growing own carrot farming business it seems not many knows the fact that carrot is the second preferred vegetable around the world next to potato. The most common type of sweet potato found in us markets is the moist. National potato strategy national potato council of kenya. Mr wambugu, who is a school dropout, says he is able to bank more than sh80,000 from tree tomato farming. Farmer practices and adoption of improved potato varieties in kenya. Tanzania has a very limited range of processed potato products, with the bulk of the potato crop sold as ware potato and eaten as a boiled vegetable. Potato farming business plan pdf file comprehensive 93 pages.

Potato farming, planting, care, harvesting a full guide. Analysis of the key challenges facing potato farmers in. Mutunga stephen laititi school of business and economics, kenya methodist university, nairobi, kenya. Potatoes are highland crops and they grow well in most major parts of the nation including molo, kinangop, taita hills, yatta, timboroa and parts of laikipia. Rice farming project report, paddy cultivation practices coffee farming project report, cost, profits analysis cashew nut farming project report, cost and profit. File, standard about 35,000 hectares of irish potatoes are grown annually in kenya. Starter guide to profitable potato farming cropnuts. Starting potato farming business in zimbabwe and the. Of all potato growers in kenya, 98% are characterised as smallscale farmers. Podcasts sunday magazine todays paper tenders jobs in kenya. Because they do all their growing underground, they can expand more easily in loose, loamy soil than in heavy, compacted, clay soil that keeps plant roots from getting the air and water they need. I understood that many supermarket shelves were stocked with vegetables. Prewritten potato farming business plan pdf, word and excel. Patterns and key issues peter t ewell regional representative for subsaharan africa, international potato center cip, po box 25171, nairobi 00603, kenya p.

Hi i live in koster, in the north western province of south africa. Whether its for colorado potato beetles, leafhoppers, aphids, plant bugs, wireworms, pink rot, late blight or the prevention of pvy, theres an fmc product to serve your needs. Miriam mbiu, research officer karlo, tigoni explains to ktn farmers tv the different. We focused on potato growers in the central highlands of kenya and used. While it is good to take risks, blind risks can be costly. It is widely grown on a small scale mainly in subsistence farming. Determinants of the use of certified seed potato among. Rachuonyo and kisii counties are the main producers of sweet potatoes while central kenya produces only a small fraction. Read more articles read more articles read more articles read more articles read more articles. Potato farming statistics indicate that production around the globe has risen steadily over the years 267 million metric tons in 1990 to 377 million metric tons in 2016. Government regulations regarding the production of seed potatoes for sale in south africa are very strict. Potatoes are one of the staple foods in kenya and some other african countries just like maize and it yields profits as well, though venturing into potato farming might be easier for those already in agriculture but for beginners it may not be the same because there should be a basic knowledge of what seasons and soil is best for its cultivation, how they are planted and the variety to go for. Material and methodology the study area was oljoroorok division, nyandarua county situated in the central part of kenya.