Lamiaceae, essential oil, methyl chavicol, linalool, 1. Wholesale supplier of natural basil essential oil or ocimum basilicum very useful for headache depression, migraines, nerv. Basil essential oil treats mental fatigue, depression, and nervous tension and provides a refreshing effect. Essential oil composition of sweet basil cultivars as. The impact of hybridization on the volatile and sensorial. Basil essential oil is obtained from the overground parts of oscimum basilicum by steam distillation. Sweet basil, french basil, tulsi ayurvedic botanical and family. Shop organic basil essential oil at mountain rose herbs. When tested in mice, ob essential oil had no effect on motor activity up to a dose of 1. The vegetal material was harvested from the experimental fields of the university of agricultural.
The chemical constituents which have been isolated from the plant include terpenoids, alkaloids. Q s1, pessoa h l f2, freitas a f r2, alves l b n3, lima e o4 1graduate program in synthetic and natural bioactive products, paraiba federal university, 58051900, joao pessoa, paraiba, brazil. In this study, we investigated the effects of ocimum basilicum essential oil on giardia lamblia and on the modulation of the interaction of these parasites by peritoneal mouse macrophage. The essential oil of sweet basil contains linalool 40. Abstract among the aromatic herbs, basil ocimum basilicum l has economic importance in brazil, and its consumption both in nature is used for industrial processing. Rocky mountain oils basil essential oil features an herbal, spicy,and licorice. Essential oils from fijian ocimum basilicum l brophy. Abstract the induction of terpenoid biosynthesis has been observed in many plant species. Use only after diluting with a carrier oil and avoid using in baths. Basil essential oil is a natural stimulant that helps in increasing blood flow when applied topically. Alternately, prepare homemade hair treatments by mixing this anti. The chemical composition of the essential oil of o.
Biological value and chemical components of essential oils of sweet basil ocimum basilicum l. It is also known as european, french, common or sweet basil. The essential oils of ocimum ciliatum hornem, ocimum basilicum var. Basil oil has a warm, spicy, yet herbal aroma known to reduce anxious feelings.
Zoljargal, tran dinh thang, nguyen xuan dung, chemical composition of the essential oil of ocimum basilicum cultivated in mongolian desertgobi, chemistry of natural. The spicy, yet herbal nature of basil oil makes it a versatile oil that can be used to create a calm, relaxed environment or. Avoid using basil essential oil during pregnancy and with any liver problems. Basil has a long and inter esting histor y stee ped in legend 3. Omegacoeur omega3, omega6, and omega9 fatty acids, garlic, and basil.
Chemical composition and larvicidal activity of essential oil from ocimum basilicum l. Basil essential oil should not be used during pregnancy. Biological value and chemical components of essential oils of sweet. The impact of hybridization on the volatile and sensorial profile of ocimum basilicum l.
Further, it improves the skin color, complexion, and tone. It is effective in promoting growth of hair when mixed with oils like rosemary and lavender. Basil essential oil ocimum basilicum basil oil youtube. Abeer hamdan abdullah bahamdan, magda mohammad aly, sameera omer bafeel, antimicrobial activities and phytochemical analysis of the essential oil of ocimum basilicum, collected from jeddah region, saudi arabia, journal of microbiology research, vol. The essential oil is valued in the international market and widely used in the industries of condiments, cosmetics and medicinal. Ocimum basilicum is a common herb that is known for its ornamental and therapeutic importance. The antifungal activity of ocimum basilicum might be attributed to the presence of these compounds as reported by oxenham et al. Antifungal activity of the essential oil of basil ocimum basilicum. The essential oil of basil stimulates circulation and refreshes a dull looking skin. How to heal the mind body spirit with medicinal plants and aromatherapy the secret healer oils profiles volume 5 ashley, elizabeth on. Lawrence 1988 found that the main constituents of the essential oil of basil are produced by two. Limebasil is called ocimum americanum, holy basil is called ocimum tenuiflorum, and african basil is called ocimum gratissimum common brand names prescription and otc otc combination product.
Antigiardial activity of ocimum basilicum essential oil. The chemical compositions of the essential oils of ocimum basilicum l. Ocimum basilicum oil is the volatile oil obtained from the leaves of the basil, ocimum basilicum l. The essential oil 2 mgml and its purified substances demonstrated antigiardial activity.
Bergamot, clary sage, citronella, lime and geranium. Comparative study of constituents of essential oils of. Variability in content and chemical constituents of. Ecologically acceptable usage of derivatives of essential oil of sweet basil, ocimum basilicum, as antifeedants against larvae of the gypsy moth, lymantria dispar. This paper pres ents the quantitative and qualitative analysis of the essential oils obtained from a holland cultivar of ocimum basilicum l basil. The major terpenes present are linalool, eugenol, and germacrened figure 1. Our basil essential oil is extracted from the herb ocimum basilicum, of the lamiaceae labiatae family. Antibacterial activity of ocimum basilicum essential oil. How to heal the mind body spirit with medicinal plants and aromatherapy the secret healer oils profiles book 5. Methyl eugenol was the major constituent of the essential oil of kennana accession. Essential oil from extraction and steam distillation of. Central properties and chemical composition of ocimum.
Ocimum basilicum oil is the volatile oil obtained from the. Use sparingly and with caution avoiding long term use. The accumulation of the terpenoid essential oils in basil ocimum basilicum l. Basil oil provides great benefits to both the mind and body due to its high linalool content, making it an ideal application to help reduce feelings of tension when applied to the temples and back of the neck. This work investigated the constituents and the efficacy against fusarium verticillioides infection and fumonisin production of essential oils of ocimum basilicum l. The parasites andor the macrophages were either not treated or treated with 1. Analysis of essential oil hydrodistilled from leaves by gc ms revealed that terpenes are the most predominant constituents of the essential oil from the examined basil accessions. Phytochemical constituents and phar macological activities. Biological and pharmacological properties of the sweet.
Abstractthe chemical composition of ocimum basilicum l. Basil is commonly used in cooking to add a fresh, herbal. Antibacterial activity of ocimum basilicum essential oil and linalool on bacterial isolates of clinical importance silva v a1, sousa, j p1, guerra f. Basil essential oil can be a possible skin irritant. Combine with geranium and wild orange essential oils, for an uplifting aromatic massage. Constituents of the essential oil of leaves ofocimum basilicuml. Basil is good for earaches, nausea, stress, skin and health benefits. Mic x 4 concentration of either essential oil or linalool against s. The flowering tops and leaves from yatta contained mainly camphor 32. Steam distilled from ocimum basilicum, basil oil is a fresh top note can be used in fragrance and aroma blends. It is pale yellow to brownish yellow in colour and has a naturally sweet, herbaceous and balsamic odour with a tinge of camphor. The essential oil of cymbopogon citratus is the most active, followed by those of o.
The leaves were shopped into smaller pieces and used immediately for essential oil extraction. Ob was screened for its composition and some cns activities viz. If your hair feels greasy, just add a few drops of basil essential oil to your regular shampoo. Extraction of essential oil in order to determine the essential oil content %, a sample of 100 g of basil dried herb from the each. Ocimum basilicum sweet basil is related to other similar species. Relative identified uses of the substance or mixture and uses. International journal of food science and technology.
Basil essential oil ocimum basilicum is also commonly known as sweet basil, thai basil, and st. Chemical composition and antioxidant activity of ocimum basilicum. Comparative study of essential oils extracted from egyptian basil. Gcms analysis of the essential oil obtained from ocimum.
Pdf antigiardial activity of ocimum basilicum essential oil. The oil was extracted from fresh sweet basil leaves, shade dried sweet basil leaves and sun dried sweet basil leaves with moisture content 85. However, higher doses produced motor impairment at all time intervals. Introduction the genus ocimum belonging to family of lamiaceae is widely. Sweet basil ocimum basilicum the essential oil of empowerment. Quantity and quality of essential oil of basil ocimum. Antifungal activity of the essential oil of basil ocimum. Chemistry and bioactivities of essential oils of some. About 600 g fresh leaves of ocimum basilicum and ocimum gratissimum were coarsely milled and the volatile constituents isolated by hydrodistillation for 4 h using clevenger apparatus. Add to your favorite italian dishes for a refreshing taste. Plants that exhibited the same stage of development after approximately two weeks in a hydroponic system were selected for treatment with the elicitors.
Antimicrobial activities and phytochemical analysis of the. For example, the aerial part of the plant is traditionally used as antispasmodic, aromatic, carminative, digestive, stomachic and tonic agents. Buy sweet basil ocimum basilicum the essential oil of empowerment. Activity of ocimum basilicum, ocimum canum, and cymbopogon. India, france, morocco, italy, mainly for its essential oil, which is used extensively in the pharmaceutical and cosmetics. Pdf chemical composition and larvicidal activity of. Basil is a culinary herb from the family of lamiaceae mints.
868 535 172 530 1175 1421 719 1000 895 737 920 89 926 1134 154 134 705 1348 21 1264 746 86 1434 659 1140 799 330 577 765 7 1534 253 907 1354 95 1468 376 514 495